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Your Guide To All Roofing & Guttering Vocabularu & Glossary

 

Roofing Term1Roofing QuestionAnswer
Barge Cappingwhat is a Barge Capping?A metal or other material used to cover the end of the roof sheeting or cladding at the gable end.
Box Endwhat is a Box End?The end of a roof sheet or gutter where the end is closed off with a box-shaped metal fitting.
Boxed Eavewhat is a Boxed Eave?A roofing design where the roof extends over the eave, creating a boxed appearance.
Bullnose Verandahwhat is a Bullnose Verandah?A verandah with a curved roof that projects out from the main building.
Claddingwhat is a Cladding?A material used to cover the exterior walls of a building, often made of Colorbond or other metal materials.
Collar Tiewhat is a Collar Tie?A horizontal structural member that connects two opposing roof rafters, used to prevent roof spread.
Downpipe Bracketwhat is a Downpipe Bracket?A bracket used to secure the downpipe to the wall or fascia.
Drip Edge Flashingwhat is a Drip Edge Flashing?A metal or other material used to protect the edge of the roof from water damage.
Fascia Bracketwhat is a Fascia Bracket?A metal bracket used to secure the fascia to the rafters.
Fascia Cover Boardwhat is a Fascia Cover Board?A pre-formed board that is fitted over the existing timber fascia to provide a low-maintenance, long-lasting finish.
Fascia Coverwhat is a Fascia Cover?A pre-formed cover that is fitted over the existing timber fascia to provide a low-maintenance, long-lasting finish.
Fascia Gutterwhat is a Fascia Gutter?A gutter that is integrated into the fascia board, often used in residential roofing.
Gable Ventwhat is a Gable Vent?A vent installed in the gable end of a roof to allow air to flow in and out of the roof space.
Gable Ventilatorwhat is a Gable Ventilator?A vent installed in the gable end of the roof to improve ventilation and air flow in the roof space.
Gutter Bracketswhat is a Gutter Brackets?A bracket used to secure the gutter to the fascia or rafter.
Gutter Guardwhat is a Gutter Guard?A protective mesh or screen that covers the gutter to prevent debris from entering and clogging the gutter.
Gutter Hangerswhat is a Gutter Hangers?A device used to hang the gutter from the fascia or rafter.
Gutter Outletwhat is a Gutter Outlet?A fitting that connects the downpipe to the gutter, allowing rainwater to flow from the gutter to the downpipe.
Gutter Stop Endwhat is a Gutter Stop End?A fitting that closes off the end of a gutter to prevent water from flowing out.
Hip and Valleywhat is a Hip and Valley?A roofing design where the roof has both hips and valleys, creating a more complex roof design.
Hip Endwhat is a Hip End?The sloping end of a roof where two hips meet.
Hip Ironwhat is a Hip Iron?A metal bracket used to secure the hip rafter to the ridge beam.
Hip Rafter Bracketswhat is a Hip Rafter Brackets?A metal bracket used to secure the hip rafter to the wall plate or ridge beam.
Hip Rafterwhat is a Hip Rafter?A rafter that runs diagonally from the corner of a hip roof to the ridge.
Insulated Panelwhat is a Insulated Panel?A roofing or cladding panel that has an insulating core, used to improve energy efficiency.
Insulated Roof Panelwhat is a Insulated Roof Panel?A panel made of two layers of metal with insulation in between, used for roofing and wall cladding.
Insulation Blanketwhat is a Insulation Blanket?A type of insulation material that is rolled out in the roof space to improve energy efficiency.
Inverted Box Rib (IBR)what is a Inverted Box Rib (IBR)?A type of metal roofing or cladding profile with a high rib and wide, flat pan.
Joistwhat is a Joist?A horizontal structural member that supports the roof deck.
Lap Jointwhat is a Lap Joint?A joint formed by overlapping two pieces of roofing or cladding material.
Leaf Guardwhat is a Leaf Guard?A mesh or screen installed in the gutter to prevent leaves and debris from clogging the gutter.
Louvre Ventwhat is a Louvre Vent?A vent that allows air to flow through the roof space, often used in conjunction with a whirlybird or roof vent.
Monopitch Roofwhat is a Monopitch Roof?A roof with a single slope that runs from one end of the building to the other.
Purlinwhat is a Purlin?A horizontal structural member that supports the roof sheeting or cladding.
Rafter Tailwhat is a Rafter Tail?The overhanging end of a rafter beyond the wall line.
Rafter Tiewhat is a Rafter Tie?A horizontal structural member that connects two opposing roof rafters, used to prevent roof spread.
Rakewhat is a Rake?The inclined edge of a gable roof that runs from the eaves to the ridge.
Ridge Capwhat is a Ridge Cap?A metal or other material used to cover the ridge of the roof where two sloping sides meet.
Ridge Cappingwhat is a Ridge Capping?A metal or other material used to cover the ridge of the roof where two sloping sides meet.
Roof Battenwhat is a Roof Batten?A wooden or metal strip used to provide a fixing point for the roof covering.
Roof Pitch Calculatorwhat is a Roof Pitch Calculator?A tool used to calculate the pitch of a roof.
Roof Sarking Insulationwhat is a Roof Sarking Insulation?A type of insulation installed under the roof covering to improve energy efficiency and reduce noise transmission.
Roof Spacerwhat is a Roof Spacer?A device used to create an air gap between the roof sheeting or cladding and the sarking or insulation.
Roof Ventwhat is a Roof Vent?A device installed on the roof to allow air to flow in and out of the roof space.
Roofing Screwswhat is a Roofing Screws?A type of screw used to secure roofing materials to the roof battens.
Sarking Tapewhat is a Sarking Tape?A tape used to seal the joints between sarking sheets to prevent water infiltration.
Scissor Trusswhat is a Scissor Truss?A roof truss with sloping top chords that create a vaulted ceiling.
Screwfix Roofingwhat is a Screwfix Roofing?A method of fixing roof sheets or cladding using screws rather than nails, providing a stronger and more secure fixing.
Scupperwhat is a Scupper?A rectangular opening in the parapet or roof edge that allows water to drain off a flat roof.
Soffit Ventwhat is a Soffit Vent?A vented panel installed in the underside of the eaves to allow air to flow through the attic space.
Steel Roof Trusswhat is a Steel Roof Truss?A prefabricated steel structure used to support the roof, often used in commercial or industrial roofing.
Timber Fasciawhat is a Timber Fascia?A timber board used to cover the ends of the roof rafters and provide a fixing point for the gutter.
Timber Shingleswhat is a Timber Shingles?A roofing material made of timber, commonly used in heritage and traditional Australian architecture.
Valley Gutterwhat is a Valley Gutter?A gutter installed in a valley between two sloping roof planes, used to collect rainwater and direct it to the downpipe.
Valley Ironwhat is a Valley Iron?A metal fitting used to line the valley between two sloping roof planes, providing a watertight seal.
Valley Traywhat is a Valley Tray?A metal or other material used to line the valley between two sloping roof planes, providing a watertight seal.
Vermin Proofingwhat is a Vermin Proofing?A technique used to prevent pests and rodents from entering the roof space, often achieved through the installation of mesh or other materials.
Wall Platewhat is a Wall Plate?A horizontal timber member that supports the ends of the roof rafters.
Whirlybird Roof Ventilatorwhat is a Whirlybird Roof Ventilator?A wind-powered ventilator that extracts hot air from the roof space, improving ventilation and reducing heat buildup.
Zincalume Steelwhat is a Zincalume Steel?A type of steel roofing and cladding material with a metallic coating, commonly used in Australian roofing.
Zincalumewhat is a Zincalume?A brand of steel roofing and cladding material with a metallic coating, commonly used in Australian roofing.

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